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Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a treatment approach used for managing certain types of chronic pain. It involves the use of a device that sends electricity directly to the spinal cord, which can help manage certain medical conditions. This procedure is available for individuals who have not found relief through other pain management methods, offering an alternative path. Here is more information about this procedure:
Delivers Electric Current
Spinal cord stimulators work by delivering a mild electric current to the spinal cord. Doctors surgically place wires in the epidural space and implant a small generator under the skin. The generator, which contains a battery, produces the electrical pulses that are transmitted through the leads.
Interrupts Pain Signals
A device generates electric pulses that interfere with the pain signals traveling to the brain. The brain does not get pain messages, so it lowers the discomfort. The therapy does not eliminate the source of the pain; it modifies how the brain perceives it.
This therapy is especially useful for individuals who have not found relief from other pain management options, such as medication or physical therapy. While it is not a cure for chronic pain, it may significantly enhance the quality of life. Patients may experience a tingling sensation during stimulation, which can be adjusted to suit their personal preferences.
Uses Trial Run
Before they implant a permanent device, you will undergo a trial period to determine if SCS is effective for you. A temporary system is put in place, and this trial allows you to experience the therapy for several days. The leads are placed through a needle into the epidural space, but the generator is not implanted.
You wear the small external generator on a belt, and it connects to the temporary leads that exit through your skin. This setup lets you test the system’s effectiveness in managing your pain during your usual daily activities. Evaluating the therapy in a real-world setting provides valuable information, and it allows for a comprehensive understanding of its effectiveness outside controlled environments.
The spinal cord stimulation trial helps gauge how much pain relief you experience and if the sensation created by the stimulator is comfortable. You will keep a log of your pain levels and activities, which your doctor will review to assess the outcome. A successful trial typically means you experience a significant reduction in pain.
Leads to Permanent Device
If the trial is successful, they may implant a permanent SCS system. This is a surgical procedure where the surgeon places a generator under your skin and replaces the temporary leads with permanent ones. Once they implant and program the system, you can control the stimulation levels with a remote. The goal is to find a setting that provides optimal pain relief.
Get Spinal Cord Stimulation
Spinal cord stimulation offers a different way to manage chronic pain when other treatments have not provided adequate relief. The process involves a trial period, which helps determine if the therapy is a suitable option. If you are exploring alternative pain relief strategies, ask your healthcare provider if you might be a candidate for spinal cord stimulation.
